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MOST COMMON ON TAKS TEST
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-Tie back long hair -Do not wear loose sleeves (they tend to get in the way) -Do not wear open shoes -Wear lab aprons and safety goggles -Use tongs when handling hot glassware -Do not touch or taste any chemical (unless specifically instructed to do so) -To smell something, hold it away from your nose and wave your hand over it towards your nose -When heating anything in a test tube, point the mouth of the test tube towards the wall -When mixing acids and water, pour the acid into the water
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MENISCUS – the curved shape that forms when water is placed in a glass or plastic container
*to get accurate results : always measure the volume from the bottom of the meniscus
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Mixing, transporting, and reacting
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Finding a measured volume of solution
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GREATER ACCURACY Volumetric Flask Pipet Buret
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Mass – the amount of matter in an object
Balance
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Temperature – measure of amount of heat
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-Observation -Hypothesis -Experiment -Model (Theory)
Scientific Method – a systematic procedure for solving problems and exploring natural phenomena -Observation -Hypothesis -Experiment -Model (Theory) -Further Experiment
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OBSERVATION …. ???? -lead to a question regarding event or characteristic
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Hypothesis…. Prediction (if, then)
-an answer to the question formed during observation
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Experimentation -Steps taken to prove or disprove a hypothesis
Experiment to test hypothesis
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Data Quantitative data Qualitative data
-obtained by making a measurement Qualitative data -descriptive data
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Accuracy/Precision Accuracy Precision
-how close a measurement is to the accepted/actual value Precision -indicates how close together or how repeatable the results are
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