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Laboratory Apparatus/ Equipment and Its Use
Noun 1. a collection of equipment used for a particular purpose
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Safety Goggles Essential part of personal protection in the laboratory
Protects eyes from damaging substances Used for chemicals, heating & glass
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Graduated Cylinder Used to measure liquids in milliliters
Comes in many different sizes Most accurate tool for measuring liquid volume
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Funnel Used to pour substances from large mouth containers to small mouth containers Also can separate solids and liquids with filter paper
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Pipette Use to add liquids drop by drop.
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Beaker Holds liquids while they are being stirred or heated
Comes in a variety of sizes Made of glass but can withstand heating
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Hot Hands Used to pick up hot objects
Caution - be sure to grip the material carefully
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Beaker tongs Use to pick up hot beakers and flasks.
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Flask Used to store liquids
Is used in place of beakers if a stopper is needed Comes in a variety of sizes
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Test Tubes Holds liquids for observation or testing
Comes in different sizes
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Test Tube Tongs Holds test tubes while heating
Can pick up hot test tubes
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Test Tube Rack Holds test tubes during observation and testing of substances Also used during cleaning of test tubes
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Ring Stand An apparatus used to support material
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Hand Lens Enlarges medium-sized objects for study
Useful for studying details of features of objects
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Triple Beam Balance Used for measuring the mass of an object in grams
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Double pan balance Use to measure the mass of objects in grams.
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Spring Scale Used to measure the weight of objects or the amount of force in grams or Newtons.
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Thermometer Measures the temperature of various substances in degrees Celsius
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Meter stick Used to measure length in meters, centimeters, or millimeters.
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Petri Dish Used for growing molds and bacteria
Also used for holding small specimen
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Hot Plate More efficient way to heat substances
Can put glassware directly on burner if burner is turned off and cool.
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Microscope Enlarges items for study. Has 2 or 3 objectives
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Microscope Slide Supports item being examined on the microscope.
Rectangular shape
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Cover Slip Covers item on the slide Made of glass or plastic
Square shape
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Medicine Dropper Used for dispensing liquids drop-by-drop
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Test Tube Brush For cleaning test tubes
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Burette Clamp Attachment for a ring stand that secures a buret.
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Wash Bottle Used for washing
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Spot Plate Used in microchemistry experiments (ones that use very small amounts of a substance.)
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Labelling Tape Used to label glassware
NOTE: This is special tape that stays on wet items- it is very expensive!!!!!!!
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Dissection Equipment
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Scissors Used to cut through skin and muscles and remove organs
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Scalpel Used to cut tissues
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Dissection Pins Used to secure specimen to dissection tray
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Probe Used to remove underlying tissues from skin of organism
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Dissection Tray Stores specimen for dissection
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