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The Top Quark Discovery
Mike Strauss The University of Oklahoma
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CDF DØ
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DØ Detector It’s a big camera that takes pictures of particle collisions
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DØ Detector Multiple components with different functions
Weighs 5000 tons Inspect 3,000,000 collisions/second Records 50 collisions/second 30’ 30’ 50’
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Electromagnetic Calorimeter (e and g)
Muon (m) chambers Charged particle tracks Neutrinos? pT 0
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How quarks usually interact in the detector
Remember that quarks are always confined! Hadronization q As quarks leave a collision, they change into a ‘shotgun blast’ of particles called a ‘jet’ q
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Top Quark Production and Decay
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Top Decay Modes Top quark events are characterized by their decay mode
44% 15% 5% 15%
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An event in the DØ Detector that looks like a top quark
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Another Top Quark Candidate Event
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Count the number of top quark candidates and compare with a computer simulation
mt 175 GeV
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