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Patterns of control of gene expression

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Presentation on theme: "Patterns of control of gene expression"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Patterns of control of gene expression
Negative control - an active regulatory protein turns transcription OFF Induction - signal molecule makes the regulatory protein active Repression - signal molecule makes the regulatory protein inactive Positive control - an active regulatory protein enhances the rate Of transcription Induction - signal molecule makes the regulatory protein active Repression - signal molecule makes the regulatory protein inactive

3 Levels of control of gene expression in Eukaryotes
Fig

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5 Levels of DNA packing Fig. 19.1

6 A polytene chromosome from a Drosophila salivary gland

7 Barr bodies - highly methylated mammalian X-chromosomes

8 Details of transcription in Eukaryotes
Fig. 17.7

9 Control elements - DNA sequences that react with
Fig. 19.8 Control elements - DNA sequences that react with proteins to facilitate the binding of RNA polymerase

10 Fig. 19.9 Interaction between activator proteins, enhancer sequences, and transcription factors

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12 Levels of control of gene expression in Eukaryotes
Fig


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