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Unit 1: Bond Formation, Breaking & Energy

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 1: Bond Formation, Breaking & Energy"— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 1: Bond Formation, Breaking & Energy
Wednesday Unit 1: Bond Formation, Breaking & Energy

2 (1) Energy Energy = Ability to do work. Types: Kinetic
Potential (Chemical)

3 (2) High Energy Bonds Biomolecules: ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate):
Covalent bonds Chemical Potential ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate): Phosphate bonds Add Phosphate  Store Remove Phosphate  Release

4 (3) Bond Formation Combine unstable atoms  molecule.
Endothermic: Takes energy. Overcome nuclear charges. Push Atoms Together = WORK

5

6 (4) Bond Breaking Separate atoms w/in molecule.
Exothermic: Releases energy. Energy stored in bond Now useable

7

8 (5) Hydrolysis Hydrolysis = Adding Water
Splits Molecule into smaller units

9 (6) Dehydration Dehydration = Removing Water
Combines smaller units  Larger Molecule


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