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Reflexive Verbs
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Reflexive Verb: verb in which someone does something to themselves.
Ejemplo: He washes his face. I brush my hair. Reflexive Verb
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A reflexive verb must always have a “reflexive pronoun” with it.
Important
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Reflexive Pronouns Me (myself) Nos (ourselves)
Te (yourself) Os(yourselves) Se (himself, herself, yourself) Se (yourselves, their selves)
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Pronoun Placement If the reflexive verb has been conjugated, the reflexive pronoun must go before the reflexive verb. Example: Me cepillo el pelo. (I brush my hair.) reflexive pronoun conjugated verb
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Reflexive Verb Examples
Me lavo. (I wash myself.) Te cepillas el pelo. (You brush your hair.) Reflexive Verb Examples
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To make it negative... simply put a “no” before the reflexive pronoun.
Ejemplo: Me lavo. (I wash myself.) No me lavo. (I don’t wash myself.)
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Body Parts & Clothing When using a reflexive verb with a body part or article of clothing, you must always use the definite article (el, la, los, las) before the body part or clothing. Ejemplos: Me lavo la cara. (I wash my face.) Me pongo la chaqueta. (I put on a jacket.)
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Reflexive Infinitives
When you are going to use a reflexive verb in it’s infinitive form (unconjugated) you can have the reflexive pronoun attached to the end of the infinitive, or before the conjugated verb.
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Reflexive Infinitive Examples
The reflexive pronoun will be added to the end of the infinitive to make one word. Ella va a sentarse (She’s going to sit down) Yo voy a mirarme (I’m going to look at myself) Tú vas a mirarte (You’re going to look at yourself infinitive reflexive pronoun
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Reflexive Infinitive Examples
The reflexive pronoun will be added to the end of the infinitive to make one word. Ella se va a sentar (She’s going to sit down) Yo me voy a mirar (I’m going to look at myself) Tú te vas a mirar (You’re going to look at yourself) infinitive reflexive pronoun
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Checking for Understanding
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What is a Reflexive Verb?
Reflexive Verb: verb in which someone does something to themselves.
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What must a Reflexive Verb always have with it?
Reflexive Pronoun
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Name the 6 Reflexive Pronouns.
Me Nos Te Os Se Se
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How do you make a reflexive action negative?
Put a NO in front of it
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definite article (el,la,los,las)
When using a reflexive verb with a body part or article of clothing, what must you use with it? definite article (el,la,los,las)
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When you are going to use a Reflexive Verb in the infinitive form, where does the reflexive pronoun belong? At the end of the infinitive to make one word
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When a Reflexive Verb is conjugated, where does the reflexive pronoun belong?
Before the conjugated reflexive verb
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We wash ourselves. (lavarse)
How would you say... Nos lavamos.
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She looks at herself. (mirarse)
How would you say... Ella se mira.
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Ellos se cepillan los dientes.
They brush their teeth. (cepillarse) How would you say... Ellos se cepillan los dientes.
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el fin
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Gracias
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