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Chapter 5 Section 4
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Where do ideas come from?
Anywhere US citizens, organized groups, congressional committees, members of Congress, the President
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How many? Thousands In 2008, over 14,000 pieces of legislation were introduced
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How many become law? Only a few dozen
Most laws passed the citizens never hear about
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Who must sponsor a bill? Any member of the House or Senate
It is formally written and placed in the hopper Formally introduced by the Speaker or President Pro Tempore
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Work of a committee? Review the bill Send to sub-committee
Hearings to hear testimony about the bill Recommend if it should be accepted, rejected (pigeonholed), or changed
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Filibuster The act of continuously speaking in the Senate in an effort to kill a bill
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How can Congress vote? Voice vote Roll Call vote Secret Ballot
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Sign it It becomes law
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Veto Sent back to Congress
They can choose to override veto by a 2/3 vote
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Approval by Inaction If Congress is in session and the President doesn’t take action for 10 days, it becomes law
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Pocket Veto If Congress is out of session and the President does nothing for 10 days, the bill does not become law
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Override A 2/3 vote of both houses of Congress
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