1. Graphic Design and Illustration Repeat Pattern Tile Design 1Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. http://www.publicdomainpictures.net/hledej.php ?hleda=pattern

2. Repeat Patterns in Historical Context Cultures throughout history have used repeated designs to embellish functional and decorative objects such as tiles, ceramics, metalwork, jewelry, fabrics, weaving, and beadwork. 2Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. Images of antique patterns are in the Public Domain

3. Amish Quilt, USA Medieval European Islamic Egyptian 3 Examples of Pattern from a Variety of Cultures Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

4. Pattern – repetition of line, shape, color, texture, space, or form in an artwork. Symmetrical Balance – type of balance where both sides of a center line are the same, or about the same. Example: our faces, our bodies. Radial Balance – a type of balance in which shapes or lines spread out from a center point, like a wheel. Unity – a quality that occurs when all part of an artwork combine to create a sense of completion and wholeness. Variety – a combination of the elements of art to provide interest in the artwork Organic Shapes – natural, curved, or free form Geometric Shapes – straight lines and precise edges 4 Vocabulary Terms Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

5. Analogous colors appear next to each other on the color wheel. Example: An analogous color scheme is: yellow, yellow green, green, blue green, blue. Complementary colors are directly across from each other on a color wheel. The high contrast of complementary colors creates a vibrant look especially when used at full saturation. Complementary colors work well when you want something to stand out. Example: red, and green. Tints are gradations of a color. When using paint, a tint is achieved by adding white. 5 Color Considerations Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

6. Creating a Template When you have finalized your design, create a 6 square template using tracing paper and a black marker. 6Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

7. 7 Creating a Template When folded into a triangle, edge A should meet edge B exactly. A B Edges A & B Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

8. 8 Final Measurements To complete your design, you will need: 1. 14 square drawing paper 2. Pencil 3. Ruler 4. Light box 5. Color pencils Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

9. 9 Final Measurements Carefully mark the following measurements on each edge of a 14 square piece of drawing paper. 1, 7, 13 Use a light pencil mark. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

10. 10 Tracing Using a light box, place the template under the paper, aligning the center point and lightly trace the image with a pencil. Rotate the template 90 degrees and trace again, repeating until the design is complete. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

11. 11 Color Pencil Technique Experiment with color pencils to achieve a variety of tints and textures. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

12. Racinet, Auguste. (1988). Racinets Historic Ornament in Full Color. Mineola. New York: Dover Publications, Inc. Amish Quilt Patterns: www.dartmouth.eduwww.dartmouth.edu Medieval Textile Patterns: http://www.medievaltextiles.org/gallery/gallery.html http://www.medievaltextiles.org/gallery/gallery.html Textile Patterns: http://www.textilemuseum.org/exhibitions/previous.htmhttp://www.textilemuseum.org/exhibitions/previous.htm Islamic Textile Patterns: http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/geom/hd_geom.htm http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/geom/hd_geom.htm National Museum of the American Indian, http://www.nmai.si.edu/http://www.nmai.si.edu/ J. Paul Getty Museum, Understanding Formal Analysis: Elements of Art, copyright 2011, J. Paul Getty Trust, http://www.getty.edu/education/teachers/building_lessons/elements_art. pdf http://www.getty.edu/education/teachers/building_lessons/elements_art. pdf 12 References Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.