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Introduction to Gel Electrophoresis
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Outline How to prepare a gel How to micropipet
Practice setting up electrophoresis Discussion viewing of gel In a later lab you will view and photograph your results
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Agarose is weighed out
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Agarose is diluted and boiled in buffer solution
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Agarose solution is poured into gel holder
This is a “comb”
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Notice the “sample wells”
Agarose cools and solidifies Notice the “sample wells” comb
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Next: How to pipet into the sample well
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Select either a 100 or 200 ul micropipet from your lab station
(1000 ul= 1 ml) Set at 25 ul Place on a yellow tip
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Push plunger to “first stop”
Place tip in solution Aspirate sample by releasing plunger
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Carefully place the tip of the micropipet just inside the well
Dispense solution by pushing to second stop Release tip by “ejection button”
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Gel and samples are subjected to electric current
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Samples migrate through the gel at different rates
Negative electrode Positive electrode
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View your DNA samples with UV light
Bio 22
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Photograph the results
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