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Risk Management Process (Revised)
Douglas Sankey, PMtec Inc. Oct. 4, 2006
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Major changes: The number of risks will be reduced – only record risks ranked overall moderate or high (not low). Identify risks at the work package or higher levels of the WBS – not at the activity level. The levels used for determining the likelihood that a risk will occur have been raised. The Table used to assess the consequence/impact of a risk has been simplified. Risks will be reviewed and ranked jointly by the subsystem managers and the project office.
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Outline Definitions Roles & Responsibilities Risk Management Process
Risk Assessment Methodology Project Overall Risk Ratings Risk Log Overall Project Risk Profile Status Tracking Summary
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Definitions & Operating Assumptions
A risk is a potential event with negative consequences. Management of risk can often reduce the impact or avoid risk from occurring. Risk management is a part of the EDM project management process.
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Key Risk Roles and Responsibilities
Federal Project Director Oversees project risk posture Focus on high profile risks and those that threaten project baseline achievement Laboratory Executive Management—risk awareness and ensure appropriate response Project Manager Manages the formal risk management process Oversees R&D risks Reviews and confirms risk evaluations, status, impacts, and outlook Directs appropriate actions Subsystem Managers—for their assigned WBS area Identify and assess risk Develop mitigation strategies with the Project Manager
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Risk Management Process
Risk identification By anyone on the project team, or other stakeholders At the Work Package or higher level of the WBS. Risk assessment * Ratings assigned jointly by Subsystem Manager(s) & Project Manager Risk strategy * Project Office & Subsystem Manager(s) decide appropriate response Risk response and mitigation * By the person assigned by the Project Manager Risk disposition, tracking, and reporting * Project Office
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RISK ASSESSMENT Following risk identification, each risk is assessed for: The Likelihood it will occur The Impact to the project if it does occur An overall risk rating is then determined. Separate Tables are used for these purposes.
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Risk Likelihood of Occurrence
Very Likely = risk is likely to occur with a probability >90%. Likely = >50% Unlikely = <50%
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Table to Assess Risk Consequence/Impact
Marginal Significant Critical Cost Impact on project contingency is: <$200K $200-$500K >$500K Schedule Impact on project schedule is: All else Level 1 or 2 Milestones Impacts project completion date Technical Impact on project performance is: Minor degradation Significant degradation CD-4 will not be met
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Overall Risk Rating Determination
Likelihood of Occurrence Impact/Consequence Low Medium High Very Likely Medium risk High risk Likely Low risk Unlikely Note: The EDM Risk Management Plan, Tables 6-2 and 6-3 provide parameters for determinations of Likelihood and Impact.
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Overall Risk Ratings High—require close monitoring and mitigation plan; may impact project baseline; highest uncertainty and priority Moderate—may result in cost and schedule variances at or near acceptable thresholds; are monitored to prevent escalation [Note: risks below moderate are not formally recorded; risk has no known impact.]
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Risk Log – used to track Moderate & High risks.
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Overall Project Risk Profile
Technical Risk: Moderate/high Schedule Risk: Approaching moderate Cost Risk:
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Status Tracking Report and status risk at monthly project meeting
Quarterly review with DOE
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Summary EDM risk management occurs throughout the project life cycle.
Engages the Project Manager, project team, the collaboration and DOE. Utilizes many risk practices used on other DOE Office of Science projects. Follows DOE risk management guidance. Is tailored to fit the needs of the EDM Project.
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