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I will be able to define the following terms:
MT: Immune System I will be able to define the following terms: Antibodies Vaccine Bacteria Virus Benign Pathogen Molecular barrier Physical barrier
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Pathogen Def: any agent that causes disease “path” = disease
Word in use: 1. pathology is the study of disease 2. a pathologist is someone who studies disease
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Antibody pathogen Protein found in blood that detect and destroy foreign invaders (pathogens) Antibody Red blood cell
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Vaccine Weakened form of a pathogen so body creates antibodies against it
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Bacteria Prokaryote no nucleus
Genetic material floats around cytoplasm no organelles Simple one cell
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Virus Small particle that has DNA or RNA and uses other organisms to grow and reproduce Not all are harmful
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Benign Not dangerous; Harmless Neutral
Word in Use: A benign skin tumor is not cancerous – it does not hurt a person.
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Molecular Barrier To block or protect using chemicals or molecules
Ex: antibodies, hand sanitizer, soap, household cleaners
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Physical barrier To block or protect using a touchable object
Ex: fence, skin, wall, jacket, condom
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