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Overview of Toothed Whales

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Presentation on theme: "Overview of Toothed Whales"— Presentation transcript:

1 Overview of Toothed Whales
By: Lindsey Whitebread

2 Overview of Toothed Whales
Order: Cetacea Suborder: Odontonceti Made up of 6 families

3 A Few Fast Facts Number of teeth differs among species
Teeth have 3 main functions Active hunters Have a single blowhole Have a “melon” on head

4 Family Delphinidae Consists of 37 species Two best known Orca
Bottlenose Dolphin Orca

5 Orca Largest species in family Distinctive markings
Found in all oceans Highly social and vocal

6 Bottlenose Dolphin Friendly and curious
Elongated jaw forms bottlenose shape Breath through blowhole Found in open seas

7 Family Monodontidae Consists of two unusual species Beluga Whale
Narwhal Beluga Whale

8 Beluga Whale Found in Arctic and Sub-Artic waters
Known as “White Whale” Extremely large “melon” Lacks a dorsal fin

9 Narwhal Name means “corpse whale” One long tusk Found in Artic waters

10 Family Phocoenidae Consists of six species of porpoises
Best known is Harbor Porpoise Smallest creatures in toothed whale classification Found across the Northern Hemisphere Harbor Porpoise

11 Families Physteridae and Kogiidae
Consists of three species Sperm Whale Dwarf Sperm Whale Pigmy Sperm Whale Pigmy Sperm Whale

12 Sperm Whale Largest of all toothed whales Deepest diving mammal
Found in all oceans around the world

13 Family Ziphidae Consists of 20 plus species of Beaked Whales
Does not use teeth to catch prey Little is know about the behavior Beaked Whale

14 Super Family Platanistoidea
Consists of four species of River Dolphins Most endangered Found in waters around South America and China River Dolphin

15 Bottlenose Dolphin Beluga Whale Orca Dwarf Sperm Whale


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