1. Abnormal Psychology Chapter 11 Gender and Sexual Disorders
Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn
Abnormal Psychology
Second Edition
Chapter 11
Gender and Sexual Disorders
Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

2. Table DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria for Gender Dysphoria in Children Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

3. Table DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria for Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents and Adults Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

4. Table 11. 3 Gender Dysphoria Facts at a Glance Robin S
Table Gender Dysphoria Facts at a Glance Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

5. (a) Viewing photographs, college students rated natal boys with gender dysphoria as more attractive than boys without this disorder. (b) Similarly, natal girls with gender dysphoria were considered to be less attractive than girls who did not have the disorder (Zucker et al., 1993).
Figure Physical Attractiveness Ratings of Children With Gender Dysphoria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

6. (a) Viewing photographs, college students rated natal boys with gender dysphoria as more attractive than boys without this disorder. (b) Similarly, natal girls with gender dysphoria were considered to be less attractive than girls who did not have the disorder (Zucker et al., 1993).
Figure Physical Attractiveness Ratings of Children With Gender Dysphoria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

7. (a) Viewing photographs, college students rated natal boys with gender dysphoria as more attractive than boys without this disorder. (b) Similarly, natal girls with gender dysphoria were considered to be less attractive than girls who did not have the disorder (Zucker et al., 1993).
Figure Physical Attractiveness Ratings of Children With Gender Dysphoria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

8. Paraphilic disorders include unusual sexual fantasies, urges, and activities that can be classified into three types: Those that involve nonconsenting partners or children (in blue); those that involve suffering or humiliating oneself or a partner (in red); and those that involve nonhuman animals or objects (in green). Note that sexual sadism involves nonconsenting people; nevertheless, DSM-5 groups sexual sadism disorder with sexual masochism disorder, rather than with the other paraphilic disorders that involve nonconsenting people. Note also that the specifics of the criterion related to distress, impaired functioning, or acting on the sexual thoughts vary across the paraphilic disorders, depending in part on whether the disorder involves nonconsenting individuals.
Table Paraphilic Disorders: An Overview and the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

9. Paraphilic disorders include unusual sexual fantasies, urges, and activities that can be classified into three types: Those that involve nonconsenting partners or children (in blue); those that involve suffering or humiliating oneself or a partner (in red); and those that involve nonhuman animals or objects (in green). Note that sexual sadism involves nonconsenting people; nevertheless, DSM-5 groups sexual sadism disorder with sexual masochism disorder, rather than with the other paraphilic disorders that involve nonconsenting people. Note also that the specifics of the criterion related to distress, impaired functioning, or acting on the sexual thoughts vary across the paraphilic disorders, depending in part on whether the disorder involves nonconsenting individuals.
Table Paraphilic Disorders: An Overview and the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

10. Paraphilic disorders include unusual sexual fantasies, urges, and activities that can be classified into three types: Those that involve nonconsenting partners or children (in blue); those that involve suffering or humiliating oneself or a partner (in red); and those that involve nonhuman animals or objects (in green). Note that sexual sadism involves nonconsenting people; nevertheless, DSM-5 groups sexual sadism disorder with sexual masochism disorder, rather than with the other paraphilic disorders that involve nonconsenting people. Note also that the specifics of the criterion related to distress, impaired functioning, or acting on the sexual thoughts vary across the paraphilic disorders, depending in part on whether the disorder involves nonconsenting individuals.
Table Paraphilic Disorders: An Overview and the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

11. Table 11. 5 Transvestic Disorder Versus Gender Dysphoria Robin S
Table Transvestic Disorder Versus Gender Dysphoria Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

12. According to Masters and Johnson (1966), during the normal sexual response cycle, women and men go through four stages: excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. However, women can experience multiple orgasms without a refractory period (a), whereas men must experience a refractory period before a subsequent orgasm (b).
Figure The Human Sexual Response Cycle Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

13. According to Masters and Johnson (1966), during the normal sexual response cycle, women and men go through four stages: excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. However, women can experience multiple orgasms without a refractory period (a), whereas men must experience a refractory period before a subsequent orgasm (b).
Figure The Human Sexual Response Cycle Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

14. According to Masters and Johnson (1966), during the normal sexual response cycle, women and men go through four stages: excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. However, women can experience multiple orgasms without a refractory period (a), whereas men must experience a refractory period before a subsequent orgasm (b).
Figure The Human Sexual Response Cycle Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

15. Table 11. 6 DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria for Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S
Table DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria for Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

16. Table 11. 7 Sexual Dysfunctions Facts at a Glance Robin S
Table Sexual Dysfunctions Facts at a Glance Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

17. An alternative model of the female sexual response cycle (Basson, 2001)—in the context of relationships—is analogous to a circle. The cycle starts with sexual neutrality: not feeling very sexual, but with an openness to seek or be receptive to sexual stimuli. In turn, such sexual stimuli may, depending on neurological (and other biological), psychological, and social factors operating at that moment, lead to sexual arousal, which in turn leads to a sense of desire and further arousal. The desire creates positive feedback loops (++) that lead to heightened arousal, which then leads to emotional and physical satisfaction. This satisfaction in turn produces a sense of emotional intimacy with her partner, making her more likely to be receptive to or seek out sexual stimuli in the future. She may also feel spontaneous sexual desire, which leads to positive feedback loops among the first three phases. Orgasm is not necessary for satisfaction.
Figure An Alternative Female Sexual Response Cycle Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

18. Table 11. 8 Predisposing Events for Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S
Table Predisposing Events for Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

19. Figure 11. 4 Feedback Loops in Action: Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S
Figure Feedback Loops in Action: Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

20. Table 11. 9 Medications for Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S
Table Medications for Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers

21. Figure 11. 5 Feedback Loops in Treatment: Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S
Figure Feedback Loops in Treatment: Sexual Dysfunctions Robin S. Rosenberg and Stephen M. Kosslyn: Abnormal Psychology, Second Edition Copyright © 2014 by Worth Publishers