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Published byHartono Tanuwidjaja Modified over 6 years ago
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Energy A measure of the ability of an object to produce a change in itself or its environment
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Types of Energy Potential: stored Kinetic: motion
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Potential Energy Gravitational
Each diver has an amount of stored energy based on mass and height
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Potential Energy Gravitational
The climber acquired a large amount of potential energy in the climb up from the water
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Potential Energy: Gravitational
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Potential Energy Elastic
Energy has been stored in the pole by bending it
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Potential Energy
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Potential Energy: Elastic
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Kinetic Energy The diver is moving at a high rate of speed when he enters the water
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Kinetic Energy 47,000 runners have a large amount of motion energy
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Kinetic Energy
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Forms of Energy Mechanical Thermal Chemical Electrical Electromagnetic
Nuclear
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Energy is Energy. Forms of Energy
We group energy into different forms to help us understand different physical situations. Nature does not make these distinctions. Energy is Energy.
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Energy Conversion Energy can change type KE → PE
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Energy Conversion Electrical → Thermal → Electromagnetic
Energy can change form Electrical → Thermal → Electromagnetic
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Energy is Energy! Energy Conversion
All these changes can occur because Energy is Energy!
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Energy Transfer Energy can move from object to object
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Energy Conservation The total amount of energy is always constant
Energy is neither created nor destroyed
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Energy Conservation ΣW = ΔKE + ΔPE + ΔQ
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Matter and Energy can each be transformed to the other
Matter – Energy Matter and Energy can each be transformed to the other Nuclear Reactions E = mc2
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