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It’s what the world’s made of.
Matter: It’s what the world’s made of. Here are some notes
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What do you know about matter?
Solids Gasses Liquids Plasma
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Solids Solids hold their own shape. Solids have weight.
Solids take up space. Read more!
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Liquids Liquids take the shape of their container.
Liquids have weight. Liquids take up space. Read more!
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Gasses Gasses spread out to fill the entire space given.
Gasses have weight. Gasses take up space. Read more!
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Plasma Lightning is a plasma.
Used in fluorescent light bulbs and Neon lights. Plasma is a lot like a gas, but the particles are electrically charged. Read more!
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What would it take for matter to move from one state to another?
STATES of matter? What would it take for matter to move from one state to another?
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Energy determines the state!
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Particles in Solids: Are packed tightly together
Have very little energy
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Particles in Liquids: Are loosely packed Have medium energy levels
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Particles in Gasses: Move freely Have LOTS of energy
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Particles in Plasma: Are electrically charged
Have EXTREMELY high energy levels
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Mixtures may be in different phases
Solid? Liquid? Gas? Plasma?
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Add or Subtract Energy. . . When energy is added, particles move faster! When energy is taken away, particles move slower!
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What will happen? Why? Here are some notes
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Solid + Energy = ? When energy is added to solids, they become liquids! Examples?
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Liquid + Energy = ? When energy is added to liquids, they become gasses! What examples can you think of?
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Changing States State change Phase change Physical change
There are several names for matter changing states: State change Phase change Physical change
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So, did we get something new?
Ice cream and melted ice cream? Chocolate and melted chocolate? Ice, water, and water vapor? Steel and molten steel?
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The End!
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