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Physical and Chemical Changes

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Presentation on theme: "Physical and Chemical Changes"— Presentation transcript:

1 Physical and Chemical Changes
Review from Sec 1: - 3 phases of matter changes in phase

2

3 Physical changes If we are able to reverse the change, then it is a physical change. For a physical change, no new substances are created

4 3 ways to recognize Physical changes
Changing the phase of a substance

5 3 ways to recognize Physical changes
Changing the phase of a substance Change the shape of an object

6 3 ways to recognize Physical changes
Changing the phase of a substance Change the shape of an object Prepare or separation of a mixture

7 Chemical changes In a chemical change, the molecules are rearranged.
A chemical change is not reversible. A chemical change creates a new substance.

8 5 ways to recognize a chemical change
Change in temperature

9 5 ways to recognize a chemical change
Change in temperature Release of light

10 5 ways to recognize a chemical change
Change in temperature Release of light Residue forms

11 5 ways to recognize a chemical change
Change in temperature Release of light Residue forms Colour change

12 5 ways to recognize a chemical change
Change in temperature Release of light Residue forms Colour change Release of gas

13 Did you make or separate a mixture? Colour change
Physical Change Chemical change (3 ways to recognize) (5 ways to recognize) Did the shape change? Did the phase change? Did you make or separate a mixture? Colour change Change in temperature Light released Gas released Residue formed

14 Demo 1: Lead nitrate and sodium iodide

15 Demo 2 Water and phenolphthalein

16 Demo 3 Calcium and water

17 Demo 4 Iodine and heat

18 Demo 5 Cellulose and energy

19 Demo 6 Cellulose and energy

20 The Law of Conservation of mass
Mass can neither be created nor destroyed. It can only be transformed.


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