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Modeling in the Time Domain
System & Control Engineering Lab. School of Mechanical Engineering
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CHAPTER OBJECTIVES How to find a mathematical model, called a state space representation, for a linear, time-invariant system How to convert between transfer function and state-space models How to linearize a state-space representation
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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State-space equation Linearized state equation and output equation A(t) – State matrix; B(t) – Input matrix C(t) – Output matrix; D(t) – Direct transmission matrix
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State-space equation Block diagram the linear, Continuous time control system represented in state space
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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State-space equation
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State-space equation
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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THE GENERAL STATE-SPACE REPRESENTATION
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State-space equation Ex: Mechanical system
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State-space equation Ex: Mechanical system
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State-space equation Ex: Mechanical system
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State-space equation Ex: Mechanical system
Output
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State-space equation Ex: Mechanical system
Standard form
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CONVERTING A TRANSFER FUNCTION TO STATE SPACE
phase variables
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CONVERTING A TRANSFER FUNCTION TO STATE SPACE
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CONVERTING A TRANSFER FUNCTION TO STATE SPACE
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CONVERTING A TRANSFER FUNCTION TO STATE SPACE
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CONVERTING A TRANSFER FUNCTION TO STATE SPACE
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CONVERTING FROM STATE SPACE TO A TRANSFER FUNCTION
From state-space equation Laplace Transform
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CONVERTING FROM STATE SPACE TO A TRANSFER FUNCTION
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CONVERTING FROM STATE SPACE TO A TRANSFER FUNCTION
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CONVERTING FROM STATE SPACE TO A TRANSFER FUNCTION
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CONVERTING FROM STATE SPACE TO A TRANSFER FUNCTION: EX
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CONVERTING FROM STATE SPACE TO A TRANSFER FUNCTION: EX
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