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Population Growth Chapter 11

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Presentation on theme: "Population Growth Chapter 11"— Presentation transcript:

1 Population Growth Chapter 11
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.

2 Geometric Growth Nt = Noλt
When generations do not overlap, growth can be modeled geometrically. Nt = Noλt Nt = No = λ (lambda) = t =

3 Exponential Growth dN / dt = rmax N
Continuous population growth in an unlimited environment can be modeled exponentially. dN / dt = rmax N dN = dt = rmax = N = ______________________

4 Exponential Growth dN / dt = rmax N
Appropriate for populations with overlapping generations. As population size (N) increases, rate of population increase (dN/dt) gets larger. Which variable above would best represent the “Intrinsic rate of increase”?

5 Exponential Growth Nt = Noermaxt
For an exponentially growing population, size at any time can be calculated as: Nt = Noermaxt Nt = N0 = e = Base of natural logarithms. rmax = Per capita rate of increase. t = Number of time intervals.

6 Exponential Population Growth

7 Logistic Population Growth

8 Logistic Population Growth
As resources are depleted, population growth rate slows and eventually stops: Sigmoid (S-shaped) _______________________ ___________________ is the number of individuals of a population the environment can support. Finite amount of resources can only support a finite number of individuals.

9 Logistic Population Growth

10 Limits to Population Growth
Environment limits population growth by altering … Density-dependent factors?!? Density-independent factors?!?

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