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Traffic analysis and optimization of a mangement network
Author: Mikko Koivisto Supervisor: Raimo Kantola Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Agenda Introduction and background Used methods Results and considerations Conclutions Future analysis Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Introduction and background
The idea of the thesis was adopted from Network Planning, Nokia Networks Interconnections of a management network->optimization Planning challenge: traffic should not cause any bottle necks Traffic analysis->traffic behavior Seminar of Master's Thesis
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The management network
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Routing areas Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Methods Traffic traces captured from the management network Data analyzed: Ratios of different packet types compared Inter-arrival times calculated Traffic loads calculated Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Measurement scenarios
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Measurement scenarios 2
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Results and considerations
The ratio of the routing traffic and the management action traffic Size of the routing area Few retransmissions -> buffer status Use of the parallel 64 kbit/s DCC channel -> avoid packet losses Inter-arrival times -> traffic intensity DCC = Data Communication Channel Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Routing data vs management data
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Different routing traffic types, distributions
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Message types and their frame sizes
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Some figures Traffic load rates Measurement period 1: 37,6 kbit/s Measurement period 3: 40,4 kbit/s Peak value in traffic utilization: 88 kbit/s IAT values Phase 1 (period 1): mean value converge to 0,208, standand deviation to 0,224 Phase 3 (period 2): mean value converge to 0,101, standand deviation to 0,136 Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Network utilization Seminar of Master's Thesis
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IAT (inter-arrival time) measurement 1, phase 1
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
IAT measurement 2, phase 3 Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
DCC channels Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Conclusions Planning of the routing area sizes: IS-IS level 1 routing traffic the most represented Location of the IS-IS level 2 routers Use of multiple DCC channels in SDH nodes Inter-arrival time output, changes in the traffic intensity Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Future analysis Use of tools to simulate a management network (Opnet, NS) Required models: transport model, OSI procols supported, IS-IS level 1 and 2 routing supported -> More comprehensive study and deeper analysis Seminar of Master's Thesis
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Seminar of Master's Thesis
Thank You! Seminar of Master's Thesis
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