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Chalk Cliff Coast of East Sussex
By: Sara Griffith
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Sussex County, England
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Sussex Coastline Stretches 150 km
Comprises cliffs of chalk and sandstone Macro-tidal eroding cliff-beach-shore platform system Sedimentary rock formed during the Cretaceous
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Chalk Cliffs Geomorphological Formations
Constantly eroding forming -arches -caves -cliffs -headlands
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Fragile Cliffs Chalk is soft, weak rock that is easily fissured
Vulnerable to the power of wind and waves Rock falls in this region are frequent Rock fall at Beachy Head
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Causes of Erosion Advance in global warming will cause an increase in erosion Climate Change Acid Rain Increased Wave Height Increased Rainfall Coastal Development Tectonic Movement
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Problems Public Safety Property damage: loss of buildings and roads
Tourism and economy of coastal towns Conservation issues with natural beauty and scientific interest Eastborne in Sussex County
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Management Practices Hard structures such as groins, seawalls, dykes, and breakwaters placed on beach Renourishment with shingles to increase width of the platform
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Managed Retreat Natural processes are allowed to take course
Compensation is paid for property loss and damage Cheaper than the massive costs of engineering because hard structures have to be repaired regularly and may cause damage elsewhere Most sustainable option
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The End
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