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Published byWacław Kurowski Modified over 6 years ago
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EU Schemes and Processors – The “Buzz” for 2016!
Presentation to ESF+ 23rd September 2015
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What Has Been the Buzz over the Past Year?
The analysis is based on a sample of 150 enquiries for consultancy services received by PSE from Q4, 2014 to Q3, 2015. Sources of enquiry include card schemes, wide range of processors, acquirers, merchants, PSP’s telco’s and investors. Acquiring innovation sores highest at 16% followed by Regulation at 13%, Pricing (12%), Processing, Issuing innovation at 11%. M&A interest at 10% is lower than the previous year Smart POS + Tech Innovation/ACH + e-Commerce are rapidly growing sectors.
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Network Inter-operability
European Payment Landscape Change Dynamics Q – Where is the money going? Consumer Initiation Merchant Acceptance Changing Habits Payment Intermediaries Omni-Channel Gateways Account Access/ API EU Institutions/ Regulators Issuer Processors Acquirer Processors Scheme Separation Interchange Interchange Network Inter-operability Issuers Acquirers Card/ACH Schemes & Networks
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Possible Impact on Processors
The combination of mobile innovation, regulatory change, multi channel developments, PSP sector growth and M&A will have an impact. Significant impact as new applications, wallets, new security tokenisation introduced Merchant Acceptance Impact of merchant payments innovation solutions. Similarly as F2F gateway players share terminal market changing. Good potential to exploit Clover opportunities Consumer Initiation Changing Habits Growing impact as Alternative Payments accelerate migration of CNP to ACH and new P2P. Account access potential game changer Payment Intermediaries Omni-Channel Gateways Area of rapid change, and new PSP. Strong competitive pressure as terminal manufacturers move to become transaction processors as well as multi channel new entrants Account Access/ API EU Institutions/ Regulators Issuer Processors Acquirer Processors Emerging growth in bespoke prepaid sector driven by PSPs New Integrated Players (PSPs) Interbank Restructuring M&A potential Scheme Separation Interchange Interchange Network Inter-operability Issuers Acquirers Significant impact on issuer and bank debit interchange revenue ($8bn annually) will impact issuer investment, and possibly speed of innovation Very substantial change. New Players (20-30+). EU MA/JVs/ portfolio purchase accelerates. Large players move to CBA, and local MSCs adjust Card/ACH Schemes & Networks H M L Degree of Change Direct competitors if Visa/Mastercard separate brand/processing. Impact of innovation (HCE, tokenisation etc.) Faster Payments enabling new Alternative Payments.
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Network Inter-operability
Areas of Opportunity Wallets and Contactless Tokenisation/HCE Vertical Sector Payment applications Consumer Initiation Merchant Acceptance Payments Innovation Multi channel integrated/semi integrated solutions Payments process simplification New/Alternative Payments Bespoke Vertical Market Integration Changing Habits CBA immediate impacts Changed Business Rules Account Access/Open APIs Network Interoperability-SEPA UK PSR Impacts Payment Intermediaries Omni-Channel Gateways Multi Channel Universal payment Hubs M&A Approach Account Access/ API New Alternative ACH Payment Strategic impact/opportunities analysis Account Access API’s Faster Payments/P2P Customer Requirements Analysis (bank and merchants) Competitive Positioning EU Institutions/ Regulators Issuer Processors Acquirer Processors New PSP Models Competitor Assessments M&A Approach Competitive Positioning Scheme Separation Interchange Interchange Network Inter-operability Issuers Acquirers Card/ACH Schemes & Networks Portfolio optimisation Interchange optimisation Portfolio M&A opportunities Processing opportunities Benchmark analysis H M L Degree of Change New Card/ACH/ATM Networks Brand/Processing Separation Domestic Card Scheme Futures Competitive Positioning
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Possible Impact of Separation
ICS Brand and Processing Separation – Very Significant Impacts on ACS Processing Separation of ICS/domestic scheme brand/membership from processing complex - many benefits – potentially (and longer term) a common carrier EU network with substantial reach for all transactions (bank/non-bank, cards and ACH). Current Structure Issues Possible Impact of Separation Scheme Vertical Integration Operated Principally as a Service Mandated Scheme Network Usage Scheme Specific Product Releases Scheme Specific Network Value Adds Scheme Specific Routing ACS Member Specific Features (Risk) Embedded Shareholder Value Mono Brand Network Service Operational Model Limited Competition Complexity of Communications Lack of Flexibility Mostly One Brand Service Complex to Manage Hidden Value for Members Two new multi-brand Networks (EU only) Operated to full P&L principles and M&A enabled Significant Competition and Lower Revenues Open products – not network specific Generalised all scheme Value Adds Common Payment Carrier Service Member specific features moved to brand Highly valuable businesses
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PSDII – Non Bank Account Access
The PSDII proposes that non-banks have access to Bank Account Data provided they have customer authority. This new rule is expected to accelerate the development of non-bank owned Alternative Payment methods. However TPPs must be regulated as Payment Institutions (PI’s) and, in addition, bank authentication protocols must be followed. Possible Impacts 1. Significant Value Add to Alternative Products 2. Financial Reporting Aggregators Benefit 3. New non-bank Alternative Payments development accelerated 4. Bank non Discrimination rule results in Payments Guarantees charges for all products 5. ACH based retail Payments development accelerates 6. Increase in non-bank PI/eMoney licences 7. Improved quality/lower cost of AML/KYC 8. Improved Quality of Credit and Risk assessment Key Questions 1. Who is the Target User? 2. Who does this Already? 3. Will Banks be Mandated? 4. Bank Authentication Barrier? 5. Can Banks Charge for Service? 6. Which TPPs want Regulation? 7. Will More Non-Banks Become Banks? 8. Will Banks Benefit as Well? Resulting in
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2020 Payments Gateway Landscape Vision
If acquirers are prepared to invest then seven years on the payments landscape could change significantly with a single acquirer connection into the merchant. Corporate banking would interface via the acquirer as would non-bank Alternative Payments and, most importantly, new bank developed electronic ACH payments. Consumer Purchases Consumers Card Purchase Issuer Merchant Bank A/C Settlement Merchant Settlement Issuer Acquirer Card Scheme Clearing & Settlement PC POI Hardware & Software POS Merchant POS/Web platform Third Party Services Merchant Processing Contracts Transaction & Terminal Mgt Payment Front End ecosystems Acquiring Scheme Management Payment Back End Visa Master- Card 4-party Acquirer Settlement Merchant Acquiring Contract Acquirer Bank IP POS Multi Channel Platform and Retail Payments Hub Bank Hub Single Backend Plug In ecosystem ACH + eNet eNet Acquirer Payer Bank Payee Bank PSP Multi Channel Platform PSP Gateway Alternative Payment Purchase Multiple Devices Tablet Mobile and Wallet Issuer Merchant Acquirer ACH / Electronic Payment Purchase Corporate Banking SCT & SDD Card / Alternative Schemes ACH/ electronic Amex Diners PayPal MyBank 3-party / eAP ecosystems eNet and
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PSP Multi-Channel Retail Payments Hub
A “Multi-Channel Retails Payments Hub” concentrates all traffic for routing, reporting and analytics purposes, as well as providing a single platform for new services Reporting and Messaging Channels Platform Services Consumer Apps Customer and Transaction Store Payments (cards and alternatives) Hub/Switch mPOS Merchant Settlement and Support Channel Integration Layer Client Integration Layer eCommerce App Store Support Acquiring Bureau Services mCommerce Billing & Settlement Security
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Tokenisation – What It Is?
To ensure that sensitive personal information isn't compromised during a security breach, payment data is eliminated from the merchants’ network. As such, tokenisation is now being promoted by big players (e.g. EMVCo). Tokenisation … Is the replacement of sensitive data with a unique identifier that cannot be mathematically reversed. … In card payments tokens take the place of sensitive card data. Example PAN Exp Date CVV2 Original Funding card 12/16 123 Token PAN Token Exp Date Token CVV2 06/14 789 Usually the Token is a standard Card Data structure but where the original card data (PAN, Expiry Date, CVV) are replaced digit by digit The structure of the card data is maintained so the token may be routed using payment system protocols In order to be routed to the right Issuer the BIN part of the PAN is the same than in the original PAN. Source: Smart Payment Association
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