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Applying Relationships in Special Right Triangles
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Special Right Triangle Formulas
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The right triangles you explored are sometimes called 45o-45o-90o and 30o-60o-90o triangles.
In a 45o-45o-90o triangle, the hypotenuse is √2 times as long as each leg. In a 30o-60o-90o triangle, the hypotenuse is twice as long as the shorter leg and the longer leg is √3 times as long as the shorter leg.
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Example 1 Find the unknown side lengths in ΔABC.
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Example 2 In right ΔDEF, m ⁄ D :3Oo and m / E = 60o. The shorter leg measures 5√3. Find the remaining side lengths.
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Assignments Find the unknown side lengths in each right triangle.
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Explain 2 p 712 Trig Ratios of Special Right Triangles
A. For each triangle, find the unknown side lengths and trigonometric ratios for the angles. a 45o-45o- 90o triangle with a leg length of I .
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Angle sine cosine Tangent
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B. A 30o-60o-90o triangle with a shorter leg of I
Sine Cosine Tangent 30o 60o
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Assignments 1. Find the unknown side lengths and trigonometric ratios for the 45o angle.
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Homework Pages even # 2 – 12
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For each triangle, state whether the side lengths shown are possible
For each triangle, state whether the side lengths shown are possible. Explain why or why not.
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3. Find the unknown side lengths in each right triangle.
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5. Use trigonometric ratios to find the missing lengths and angle.
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