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Unit 2 Grade 9
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Abhor Verb To hate Synonym: to despise
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Abhor Collin abhorred broccoli and could not understand how his mother and sister could eat it everyday.
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Amenable Adjective Agreeable; easy to get along with
Synonym: agreeable
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Amenable The plumber was amenable to my paying my bill with jelly beans, which was lucky because I had more jelly beans than money.
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Augment Verb To make bigger; to add to; to increase Synonym: to add to
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Augment By investing in the stock market, Jim hopes to augment his retirement funds.
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Catalyst Noun A substance that causes a reaction; something that causes a reaction without between two or more persons without itself being affected Synonym: instigator
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Catalyst Receiving a job offer with higher pay and better benefits proved to be the catalyst Jeremy had needed to finally make the move out to California.
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Condone Verb To overlook; to accept Synonym: to permit
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Condone Children will think it is acceptable to call other people names if parents condone this behavior.
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Defame Verb To attack the name or reputation of someone
Synonym: insult
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Defame When Owen published an article in the school newspaper that accused Evan of cheating on a major test, Evan had every right to feel that his good name had been defamed.
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Edify Verb To instruct someone Synonym: to teach
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Edify Noelle truly appreciated Mrs. Smith’s attempts to edify the class about how to act in other cultures.
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Fabrication Noun Something that is made-up or untrue Synonym: a lie
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Fabrication Jonas’s fabrication as to why he didn’t have his homework done did not manage to fool his teacher, who gave him a zero for the assignment.
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Hiatus Noun A break, especially a break from work Synonym: a break
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Hiatus Since I have been working so hard over the past few months, I am really looking forward to my hiatus at the beach next week.
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Insatiable Adjective Incapable of being satisfied or appeased
Synonym: not able to be satisfied
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Insatiable Clara’s insatiable appetite for books was causing a problem; she had run out of bookshelves and still has nearly 100 books that she needs to put away!
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Malinger Verb To fake an illness, especially as a way to get out of doing one’s work Synonym: to pretend to be sick
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Malinger Jane has a bad habit of malingering as a way to get out of contributing to group projects.
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Oblique Adjective Indirectly stated or expressed Synonym: indirect
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Oblique Even the most dedicated Star Wars fan would have difficulty deciphering Tom’s oblique reference to the first film.
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Pertinent Adjective Relevant or related to Synonym: relevant
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Pertinent It takes Jane at least an hour to tell a simple story because she is unwilling or unable to only give his listeners pertinent information and instead adds many meaningless details.
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Qualify Verb To restrict or apply conditions to Synonym: to limit
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Qualify Susan qualified her praise of Joan by saying that while Joan’s cooking was excellent, she did not find her personality quite as nice.
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Sanctimonious Adjective Pretending to be devout
Synonym: pretending to be religious
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Sanctimonious The sanctimonious man pretended to be deeply offended when Luke whispered a mild swear word after dropping the hammer on his foot.
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