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Speed.

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Presentation on theme: "Speed."— Presentation transcript:

1 Speed

2 What is speed? Imagine that a car travels 55 miles per hour
“Miles” represents distance “Hour” represents time

3 What is speed? Speed is the distance an object travels in a certain amount of time

4 Calculating Speed All you need to know is the distance traveled and the time required to travel that distance. “per” = divided by .

5 Calculating Speed

6 Examples 15 kilometer/hour
A person riding a bike travels 30 kilometers in 2 hours. What is their speed? 15 kilometer/hour

7 Examples A car maintains a speed of 60Km/hr for 2.5 hours. How far did it travel? 150 kilometers

8 Examples Jessica runs 91m at a speed of 3m/s. How long did it take her to run this distance? 30.3 hours

9 What 2 types of speed exist?
Instantaneous speed Speed at specific instance in time or a specific moment Usually over a much shorter distance

10 What 2 types of speed exist?
Average speed For most moving objects, speed is not constant Because speed can change so much, we calculate average speed Average speed = Total distance/Total time

11 What is Velocity? Examples Storm tracking
We need to know the speed of the storm = 25km/hr We need to know its direction = eastward Then we know its velocity = km/h westward

12 What is Velocity? Examples Air traffic controlling
We need to know the speed of the plane = 900km/hr We need to know its direction = westward Then we know its velocity = km/h westward

13


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