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GENDER STATUS INDEX METHODOLOGY WORKSHOP FOR PHASE 4 OF THE AFRICAN GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT INDEX 7-8 jUNE 2016 ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA
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Outline 1. What is the GSI? 2. The GSI architecture 3. Computation of the GSI 4. Illustrated example
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1. What is the GSI? The Gender Status Index (GSI):
Is the quantitative part of the AGDI. Provides a quantitative assessment of gender equality. Is based on three blocks: Social power ‘capabilities’; Economic power ‘opportunities’; and Political power ‘agency’. Has 7 components; 11 sub-components; and 44 indicators.
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2. The GSI Architecture
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3. Computation of the GSI (1/4)
Guiding principles: Each indicator has the same weight in each sub- component. Each sub-component has the same weight in each component. Each component of the GSI has the same weight in each block. Each block has the same weight in the GSI.
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3. Computation of the GSI (2/4)
For most variables, the indicator of gender equality is calculated as follows: Comparison (ratio) of female achievement to male achievement. The closer the indicator is to 1, the better the performance on gender equality is in the country. Example: Primary enrolment rate for girls: 65% Primary enrolment rate for boys: 80% GSI for primary enrolment rate: 65/80 =
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3. Computation of the GSI (3/4)
Exceptions (Reverse indicators): 8 indicators do not follow the rule: These are related to health (stunting, underweight, mortality, prevalence of HIV/AIDS); income (share under the poverty line); time-use (non-market economic activities, domestic, care and volunteer activities); employment (youth unemployment rate). Calculate using: (1 – RW)/(1- RM) where RW = ratio for women and RM – ratio for men.
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3. Computation of the GSI (4/4)
The GSI for each sub-component, component and block is calculated as the simple arithmetic mean of respectively the indicators, sub-components and components. If an indicator is missing, the other indicators of the sub-component and components are re-weighted, to take account of the actual number of available indicators. The overall GSI = overall gender profile of the country is then compiled as the simple mean of the GSI for the three blocks.
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4. Illustrated example See handout
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THANK YOU!
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