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??? HOW ??? The staging system currently recommended by AHRQ (AHCPR), NPUAP and WOCN (and accepted by Medicare) is a six-stage system based on the tissue.

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Presentation on theme: "??? HOW ??? The staging system currently recommended by AHRQ (AHCPR), NPUAP and WOCN (and accepted by Medicare) is a six-stage system based on the tissue."— Presentation transcript:

1 ??? HOW ??? The staging system currently recommended by AHRQ (AHCPR), NPUAP and WOCN (and accepted by Medicare) is a six-stage system based on the tissue layers involved

2 LOOK FAMILIAR? NOW YOU KNOW WHY THERE WAS A REASON YOU MEMORISED THIS

3 Stage I  Defined area of non-blanchable erythema of INTACT skin (vs. reactive hyperemia) usually over a bony prominence. Pigmented skin may not have visible blanching; its color may differ from surrounding area.The area may be painful, firm, soft (boggy) warmer or cooler than adjacent tissue. (NOT eschar)

4 Intact Non-blanchable Non-necrotic Boggy And think…..?pressure point?
Take home Words? Intact Non-blanchable Non-necrotic Boggy And think…..?pressure point? 12/28/2018

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7 Reactive Hyperemia is the red skin color that is normally observed once pressure to an area has been relieved. This type of hyperemia is blanchable and will resolve in approximately 1/2 to 3/4 the amount of time that the area was exposed to pressure. (Increased blood supply to clear away byproducts of ischemia) e.g. a patient who is repositioned Q 2H may experience this over a bony prominence for as long as 11/2 hours following the position change.

8 Reactive Hyperemia Stand up: look at your fingers, your neighbor’s crossed ankles , a leaned-upon elbow, and if you ask very politely, posterior thigh at chair edge This is a normal process and should not be misclassified as a Stage I pressure ulcer.

9 Deep Tissue Injury Manifested as deep red, maroon, purple tissue or blood-filled blister. Epidermis may or may not be intact and usually sloughs off. Usually results from pressure/shear NOT to be confused with Stage I

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12 CAUTION Be careful about charting “red sacrum” : Is it Hyperemia?
Stage I? Scar? Deep Tissue Injury?

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