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Circular Motion
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Rotation and Revolution
What is an axis? The straight line around which a rotation takes place
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Rotation and Revolution
When the object turns around an internal axis (the axis is located within the body of the object)… the motion is called rotation
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Rotation and Revolution
When an object turns around an external axis…. the motion is called a revolution
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Rotation and Revolution Review
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Review The Earth ______ around the sun once every ____.
around an axis (through it’s poles) once every _____. Revolves days Rotates 24 hours
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Review 1) Match the following terms: Orbit Revolve Orbit → Revolve
Spin Rotate 2) Which object rotates and which revolves? Top? Moon? Orbit → Revolve Spin → Rotate Rotates Revolves
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Review Is it correct or incorrect to say that the Earth is rotating around the Sun? Why?
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Circular Speed Which moves faster, the outer horse on a merry go round or the inner horse?
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Circular Speed 2 types 1) Linear Speed = Distance Time
2) Rotational Speed= Rotations
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Review At the center of the axis, do you have linear or rotational speed? Rotational
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Review As you move outward do you increase your linear or rotational speed? Linear
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Review 1) Which part of the Earth’s surface has the greatest rotational speed? Linear speed? All parts have the same rotational speed The equator has the greatest linear speed
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2) Trains ride on a pair of tracks
2) Trains ride on a pair of tracks. When traveling in a straight line, the tracks are the same length. But which track is longer for a curve, the one on the outside on the one on the inside curve? This concept is why we have to rotate our tires...they will wear unevenly
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Please define your vocabulary words in Chpt 8, starting with page 267
Vocab quiz next Wednesday
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