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Terry A. Ring Chemical Engineering University of Utah
AIChE Project Week 2 Terry A. Ring Chemical Engineering University of Utah
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Questions How do we enter the rate data? Go to Aspen Help!
Type Kinetics LHHW Kinetics Kinetic Factor is forward Rate Constant Backward Rate constant is Kinetic Factor*K2 K2 is the Reaction Equilibrium Constant
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Concentration Various Options Equilibrium Constants
Keq=Aeq exp(ΔGeq/RT) To convert Ln(Keq) = ln(Aeq) + ΔGeq/RT In general ΔGeq= ΔH – TΔS ΔH = ΔHo + Δ𝐶𝑝 𝑑𝑇 ΔCp=Rg*(Δa+ ΔbT+ ΔcT2+ Δd/T2)
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Questions How To Deal With Impurities
1) How much impurity will Reactor Generate Reactors RGibbs to see if a Species will be formed under reaction Conditions 2) How will impurity effect Separation Separation Train Add a small amount of impurity Determine where the impurity ends up in the separation train
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Various Reactors, Various Reactions
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Optimum Inlet Temperature Exothermic Rxn
CSTR PFR
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Impurities in Separation Trains
It is important to know where the impurites will accumulate in the train Which products will be polluted by which impurities Is that acceptable for sale of product? Probably not!
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Separation Systems Discuss PCl3 recycle back and fourth between Separation and HPC
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What is the Heuristic for ________?
Please see L5-Heuristics for Process Design Please see Sieder, et. al. Chapter 6 They are all in Chapter 6 and all in L5
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