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The Islamic Empires.

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Presentation on theme: "The Islamic Empires."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Islamic Empires

2 The Islamic Empires Seljuk Turks and the Abassids- Ottoman Turks-
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Seljuk Turks and the Abassids- Ottoman Turks- Mongols- The Islamic Empires

3 The Islamic Empires Anatolia-
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Anatolia- The Ottoman Turks migrate to Anatolia to escape the Mongols…there they grow in power, pushing hard against the Byzantines until they expand east again as the Mongols diminish in power The Islamic Empires

4 The Islamic Empires Invasion of Europe-
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Invasion of Europe- Invasion of Europe is possible despite the obstacle of the last remnants of the Byzantine Empire…the Ottomans bypass Constantinople to conquer the Balkans and Hungary, pushing north to the Crimea The Islamic Empires

5 The Islamic Empires Mehmed II- ruled 1421–1444, 1446–1451…
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Mehmed II- ruled 1421–1444, 1446–1451… Briefly deposed, regains his throne and resumes his conquests Sultan- Fall of Constantinople- The Islamic Empires

6 22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? The Islamic Empires

7 The Islamic Empires Conflict with Italian city-states- Janissaries-
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Conflict with Italian city-states- Janissaries- The Islamic Empires

8 22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Siege of Vienna- The Islamic Empires

9 The Islamic Empires Sunni claim to leadership of Islam-
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Sunni claim to leadership of Islam- Ottoman’s proclaim the Caliphate The problem of succession- Ottomans will face persistent challenges in transition of sultans The Islamic Empires

10 The Islamic Empires Battle of Lepanto-
22.1 What were the factors that made it possible for the Ottoman Turks to conquer and control the vast empire they forged beginning in the late 13th century? Battle of Lepanto- The Islamic Empires

11 The Islamic Empires Sa-il al-Din- Ismail- Shah- Chaldiran-
22.2 What roles did the Shi’a variant of Islam play in the rise of the Safavid dynasty and the state, society, and artistic expression that flourished in Persia under its rule? Sa-il al-Din- Ismail- Shah- Chaldiran- Shi’a claim to leadership- Abbas the Great- Imams- Mullahs- Isfahan- Afghani invasion- The Islamic Empires

12 The Islamic Empires Zahar al-Din Muhammad- (Babur) Akbar- Din-i-Ilahi-
22.3 In what major ways was the Mughal dynasty in India similar to and yet quite different from its rival Ottoman and Safavid regimes in terms of its origins and the ways in which its Indian empire was built, the composition of the subject peoples it ruled and its relationships with them, its global linkages, and the causes of its decline? Zahar al-Din Muhammad- (Babur) Akbar- Din-i-Ilahi- Reforms- Sati- Purdah- The Islamic Empires

13 The Islamic Empires European trade-
22.3 In what major ways was the Mughal dynasty in India similar to and yet quite different from its rival Ottoman and Safavid regimes in terms of its origins and the ways in which its Indian empire was built, the composition of the subject peoples it ruled and its relationships with them, its global linkages, and the causes of its decline? European trade- The Islamic Empires

14 The Islamic Empires Shah Jahan- Taj Mahal-
22.3 In what major ways was the Mughal dynasty in India similar to and yet quite different from its rival Ottoman and Safavid regimes in terms of its origins and the ways in which its Indian empire was built, the composition of the subject peoples it ruled and its relationships with them, its global linkages, and the causes of its decline? Shah Jahan- Taj Mahal- The Islamic Empires

15 The Islamic Empires Aurangzeb- Marattas- Sikhs-
22.3 In what major ways was the Mughal dynasty in India similar to and yet quite different from its rival Ottoman and Safavid regimes in terms of its origins and the ways in which its Indian empire was built, the composition of the subject peoples it ruled and its relationships with them, its global linkages, and the causes of its decline? Aurangzeb- Marattas- Sikhs- The Islamic Empires

16 The Islamic Empires


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