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11.3 – Writing and Graphing Circles
Secondary Math 2 11.3 – Writing and Graphing Circles
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Warm-Up: Solve for the ‘?’
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Turn in 11.1 Questions on 11.2
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What You Will Learn I will be able to create an equation for and graph any circle.
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What’s the purpose of circles?
Telecommunications Doppler Effect Water droplets
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Pythagorean theorem and the circle equation
x y 𝑎 2 + 𝑏 2 = 𝑐 2 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2
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Equation of a circle 𝑥−ℎ 𝑦−𝑘 2 = 𝑟 2 Center = (𝒉, 𝒌)
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Identify the center and radius
𝑥− 𝑦−9 2 =121 Center: Radius: 𝑥− 𝑦−1 2 =49 𝑥 𝑦−1 2 =36 Center: Radius: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦+2 2 =13
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Sketch the graph from an equation
Identify Center Plot center on graph Identify Radius Graph radius in 4 directions (N, S, E, W) Draw Circle Connect the dots in a circular shape 𝑥− 𝑦−2 2 =9
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𝑥+6 2 + 𝑦 2 =4 Identify Center Identify Radius Draw Circle
Plot center on graph Identify Radius Graph radius in 4 directions (N, S, E, W) Draw Circle Connect the dots in a circular shape 𝑥 𝑦 2 =4
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Writing the equation 𝑥−ℎ 2 + 𝑦−𝑘 2 = 𝑟 2
Center: 10, 12 ; Radius: 5 Center: 4, 6 ; Radius: 12 Center: −4, 2 ; Radius: 6 Center: (−1, −5); Radius: 11
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Write the equation: Center; “Passes through point”
Plug center in for (h, k) Plug “Passes through point” in for (x, y) Solve for the radius. 𝑥−ℎ 𝑦−𝑘 2 = 𝑟 2 Example: Center (5, -2) Passes through Point (4, 0)
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Finding the Equation of the circle
ʘ𝐴 Find the Center; (h, k) Find the Radius; r Write the Equation (Plug it in) 𝑥−ℎ 𝑦−𝑘 2 = 𝑟 2
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Finding the Equation of the circle
ʘ𝐵 Find the Center; (h, k) Find the Radius; r Write the Equation (Plug it in) 𝑥−ℎ 𝑦−𝑘 2 = 𝑟 2
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Finding the Equation of the circle
ʘ𝑂 Find the Center; (h, k) Find the Radius; r Write the Equation (Plug it in) 𝑥−ℎ 𝑦−𝑘 2 = 𝑟 2
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