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Star Formation and Interstellar Chemistry

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Presentation on theme: "Star Formation and Interstellar Chemistry"— Presentation transcript:

1 Star Formation and Interstellar Chemistry
How do stars form out of these clouds of cold, molecular gas?

2 Why do molecules form and persist in these clouds
Why do molecules form and persist in these clouds? Why don’t we see them elsewhere, like HII regions?

3 Gas Clouds and Gravitational Contraction
Does a condensation in a cloud expand and disperse, or contract under its own gravity?

4 The Evolution of a Compression in a Cloud of Gas
A competition between expansion (gas pressure) and contraction (gravity) Gas pressure determined by gas density and temperature Gravity determined by density and size of object “Jeans Length”

5 The Jeans Length For a given gas density and temperature, there is a size (of the compression) for which gravity wins

6 Within molecular clouds, clumps form which are dominated by gravity, and contract to form Protostars


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