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Properties of Water
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Water Filters UV Radiation
Protects aquatic ecosystems
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Heat Capacity Heat Capacity – the amount of heat energy required to increase temperature Water has a high heat capacity Slow to heat, slow to cool Temperature changes slowly
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Evaporation/Condensation
A lot of energy is needed to evaporate water A lot of energy is released when water condenses
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Water dissolves many compounds
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Water expands when it freezes WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
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Density of Water/Stratification
Cold = more dense Salty = more dense Density stratification of water separates the top layer of water from the bottom - essentially separates the nutrient rich lower layer from the gas rich upper layer How does water become density stratified? DESIGN A MODEL TO EXPLAIN HOW DENSITY STRATIFICATION OCCURS (BOTH FRESH & SALINE) – DAY 1
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Overcoming Stratification
How do lakes become unstratified? DESIGN A MODEL TO EXPLAIN HOW DENSITY STRATIFICATION IS REVERSED IN FRESH WATER – DAY 2 DESIGN A MODEL TO EXPLAIN HOW DENSITY STRATIFICATION IS REMEDIED IN OCEANS – DAY 3
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