1. Lawrence W. Sherman, Ph. D PowerPoint Slides for EDP 101:
EDP 101 Presentations
Lawrence W. Sherman, Ph. D
PowerPoint Slides for EDP 101:
12/30/2018

2. Chapters 5-6-7
LEARNING
MOTIVATION
MEMORY
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3. LEARNING CHANGE IN BEHAVIOR
WAS THE CHANGE DUE TO AN ENCOUNTER WITH THE ENVIRONMENT OR BIOLOGY?
IS IT PERMENANT OR LASTING (AN ISSUE RELATED TO MEMORY).
MULTIPLE THEORIES
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING
CS, UCS, CR, UCR
OPERANT CONDITIONING
Positive & negative reinforcement, shaping, hierarchy or reinforcers, schedules of reinforcement.
COGNITIVE ORGANIZATION
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4. MOTIVATION DRIVES INSTINCTS (DARWINIAN COMPONENT)
HOMEOSTASIS (BALANCE)
COGNITIVE DISONANCE
SATIATION VS
DEPREVATION
HIERARCHY OF NEEDS (MASLOW)
NEEDS AND GOALS (LEWIN)
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5. MEMORY INITIAL LEARNING AND FORGETTING ROLE OF REPETITION
INFORMATION PROCESSING
SHORT TERM LEARNING
LONG TERM LEARNING
SENSORY REGISTER, ATTENTION, WORKING MEMORY, LONGTERM MEMORY, RECOVERY
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6. Chapter 9: Development Heinz Werner’s Definition of Development .
Development proceeds from a state of “Undifferentiation” to “Differentiation” to “Integration”.
This is sometimes described as the “orthogenic” principle.
It is “Isomorphic”.
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7. Werner’s Orthogenic Principle
Can be viewed in the
Microscopic and
Macroscopic view
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8. EPIGENETIC THEORY
An “epigenetic” theory of development posits an “invariant” sequence of “genetically” determined “stages”
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9. Jean Piaget Epigenetic Theory Series of Stages Sensory Motor
Pre-Concrete Operational Stage
Concrete Operational Stage
Formal Operations Stage
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10. Jean Piaget Cognitive Theory Adaptation Equilibration (Balance)
Assimilation
Accommodation
Operations on the Environment
Categorization
Seriation
Conservation (Reversibility):
Number, length, weight, volume
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11. Sex and Gender Sigmund Freud Conscious vs Unconscious mind
Ego (Awareness of “self”)
ID (unbounded “nature”)
Super-ego (learned/social/models and imitation)
Morals/ethics/Identity
Libido (Drive/Motivation)
Catharsis (release of energy)
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12. Sex and Gender SOCIAL CATEGORIZATION (Piaget - Cognitive)
Henri Tajfel's Theory of Social Categorization AND Identity (SCI)
SOCIAL CATEGORIZATION (Piaget - Cognitive)
SOCIAL IDENTITY (Psycho-analytic - Freud)
SOCIAL COMPARISONS (Cognitive: seriation, value)
POSITIVE GROUP DISTINCTIVENESS (Freud: defense of ego)
WHENEVER INDIVIDUALS BELONGING TO ONE GROUP INTERACT COLLECTIVELY OR INDIVIDUALLY WITH ANOTHER GROUP OR ITS MEMBERS IN TERMS OF THEIR GROUP IDENTIFICATION, WE HAVE AN INSTANCE OF INTERGROUP BEHAVIOR. (Social Psychology – Lewin).
(TAJFEL, H. (1982). "SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF INTERGROUP RELATIONS." ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY 33, 1-39.
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13. Sex and Gender Social Conflict Resolution of Social Conflict
Gender Wars
Gender as “Social Construct”
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15. James Marcia’s Identity Achievement Theory
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