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Soooo cold!!! Pilgrimsssss!!!
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This is where they Messed up… And went to MA Instead of VA
This is VA
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Plymouth, MA (Massachusetts)
1620
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To clear up some confusion: This is God…
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In America, God is part of ALL life so anyone can govern!
In England, monarchists aka Absolutists (kings/queens) told people that God gave them divine power to be the one and only ruler! Everyone had to do what they said! God controls the world In America, God is part of ALL life so anyone can govern!
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They signed the Mayflower Compact and were ready to create their settlement at Plymouth But they wouldn’t have survived without Squanto…
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The great Puritan Migration
Next came… The great Puritan Migration
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Who came during the Great Puritan Migration?
Congregationalists – Puritans who wanted to reform the Anglican church (Church of England – Protestants) from within
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Who led them? John Winthrop
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What did he want to do to New England?
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“City upon a hill!”
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All Puritans believed they had a covenant with God (like an agreement, connection etc.)
Government was to be a covenant among the people; work was to serve a communal ideal, and, of course, the true church (that is, the Puritan church) was always to be served.
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So that means religious freedom… but only for Puritans!
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Very hard workers!!!!! And they were all about family!!!!!
Calvinists… Very hard workers!!!!! And they were all about family!!!!!
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New England vs. Chesapeake
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Roger Williams
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He was removed from the colony…and went to…
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In Rhode Island = freedom of religion …you didn’t have to be a church member to vote…
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Another controversial
person
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Fast forward now to 1649 Oliver Cromwell ruled – Puritan
No need for Puritans to come to the New World So the migration came to a big halt!!!!
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puritans started coming
But when Cromwell was killed in 1658… puritans started coming back!!!
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Don’t forget about The Indians!! Pequot War
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So England started making more colonies
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…it became very Catholic
Haven of religious Tolerance!!! …it became very Catholic
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Don’t forget that these guys were in America too!!!
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1664
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Ok, so today we talked about the founding of many colonies!!!
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because it’s essay time!!!
Next time…slavery REVIEW your notes/ readings for next class because it’s essay time!!!
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