1. How can Local and Popular Cultures be seen in the Cultural Landscape?
Chapter 4 Section 4 Text pages
How can Local and Popular Cultures be seen in the Cultural Landscape?

2. Cultural Landscape The visible human imprint on the landscape.
Sequent Occupation - Cultural imprints of successive societies on a place, contributing to the cultural landscape
How have people changed the landscape?
What buildings, statues, and so forth have they erected?
How do landscapes reflect the values of a culture?

3. Placelessness
The loss of uniqueness in a cultural landscape – one place looks like the next.

8. Ethnocentrism
Judging others by one’s own cultural standards

9. Convergence of Cultural Landscapes #1: Diffusion of architectural forms and planning ideas around the world.

10. Convergence of Cultural Landscapes
#2: The widespread distribution of businesses and products creates distinctive landscape stamps around the world.

11. Convergence of Cultural Landscapes
#3: Borrowing of idealized landscape images blurs place distinctiveness.
Skyscrapers and Urban Centers
Shopping Centers
Highways

12. Global-Local interaction
Global-local continuum
What happens at one scale is not independent of what happens at other scales
Glocalization
The character of a place comes from interactions of local distinctiveness and smaller- scaled influences

13. House Types Kniffen’s traditional American house types New England
Mid-Atlantic
Southern Tidewater