1. CYBERSPACE: CAN FRAGMENTATION BE STOPPED
CYBERSPACE: CAN FRAGMENTATION BE STOPPED? Evgeny Grigorenko, Head of Public Affairs, Europe, Kaspersky Lab

2. Just a few global trends we see today…

3. 3
#1 Balkanization

4. #1 Balkanization Balkanization as a natural response
Growth of amount of APTs and cyber incidents + industrial internet
Need for critical infrastructure protection
State regulation as a solution
Balkanization
as a natural response

5. #1 Balkanization ? ? ? European Union UK Australia China Singapore5
#1 Balkanization ? ?
European Union UK
Australia
China
NIS Directive, GDPR, E-evidence
Investigatory Powers
Bill 2016
Assistance and Access Bill
Cybersecurity
law 2017 ?
Singapore
Germany
Russia
Cybersecurity
Bill 2017
Telecommunications Data Retention Law 2017
Critical Informational
Infrastructure Law 2018

6. 6
#2 Protectionism

7. #2 Protectionism Stimulation of domestic companies7
#2 Protectionism
Stimulation of domestic companies
Enforcement of foreign companies to collaborate
Squeezing out foreign companies from domestic market

8. #3 Militarization of cyberspace

9. #3 Militarization of cyberspace
More than 30 countries have announced they have military cyber-divisions
Legislative pressure on digital companies:
Chinese cybersecurity law
Singapore cybersecurity law…
In-Q-Tel, Unit 8200, etc.
NATO article 5
Defense – an element of offense

10. #4 Collapse of international cooperation

11. #4 Collapse of international cooperation
Crisis of trust
Underdevelopment of international legislation
at the same time
Increase of local
legislative pressure
Geopolitical freeze
Inefficiency of international institutions (UN GGE – fail)

12. …How to clean up this mess
Global Transparency Initiative