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October 1, 2018 Global History through Literacy Agenda: DO NOW: Mapping South America NOTES #6: What are the major geographic features of South America? CLASS ASSIGNMENT: “South America”
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What are the major geographic features of South America? Notes #6
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The largest countries in South America are Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Colombia, and Bolivia.
COUNTRY POPULATION BRAZIL 198,739,000 COLOMBIA 45,644,000 ARGENTINA 40,913,000 PERU 29,546,000 VENEZUELA 26,814,000 CHILE 16,601,000
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Sao Paulo, Brazil (population: 10,057,000)
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Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (population: 6,029,000)
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Buenos Aires, Argentina (population: 11,655,000)
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Lima, Peru (population: 7,603,000)
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Bogota, Colombia (population: 6,680,000)
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Santiago, Chile (population: 5,034,000)
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The interior of South America is made up of lower lands, while the east and the west of South America is made up of elevated lands. Machu Picchu, Peru
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The Andes Mountains run through entire west coast of South America, from Colombia to Chile.
4,350 miles long
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The Amazon River runs into the north of South America, through Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
4,200 miles long
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The Amazon rainforest is located throughout the north of South America, mostly in Brazil.
Area of 2,123,562 sq. miles
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South America’s climate is mostly hot and wet, however, in some locations along its borders, the climate varies.
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South America is bordered by the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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