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Protein Pump Exocytosis Endocytosis
Active Transport Protein Pump Exocytosis Endocytosis
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copyright cmassengale
CELL TRANSPORT Passive Transport Diffusion Osmosis Hypotonic Hypertonic Isotonic Facilitated Diffusion Protein Channel Active Transport Protein Pump (Sodium/Potassium) Exocytosis Endocytosis Pinocytosis Phagocytosis copyright cmassengale
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Active Transport Requires Energy (ATP) BECAUSE molecules are being FORCED from LOW concentration to HIGH concentration 3 Types: Protein Pump Exocytosis Endocytosis
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Protein Pump Forces small molecules and ions against the concentration gradient Low to High concentration Requires Energy (ATP) Different from Protein Channel & Facilitated Diffusion Example = Sodium-Potassium Pump
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Video
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Exocytosis Releasing Materials OUT of the Cell using vesicles
Example: Proteins packaged by the Golgi
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Bringing Materials INTO the Cell 2 Types: Pinocytosis & Phagocytosis
Endocytosis Bringing Materials INTO the Cell 2 Types: Pinocytosis & Phagocytosis
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Bringing FLUID INTO the Cell using vesicles (mini-membranes)
Pinocytosis (Endo) Bringing FLUID INTO the Cell using vesicles (mini-membranes) “Cell Drinking”
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Phagocytosis (Endo) Bringing large SOLIDS (food, bacteria, etc.) INTO the Cell using vesicles (mini-membranes) “Cell Eating”
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White Blood Cell Chasing Bacteria
Videos: Amoeba Feeding White Blood Cell Chasing Bacteria
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