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Biological Membranes.

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Presentation on theme: "Biological Membranes."— Presentation transcript:

1 Biological Membranes

2 Membranes

3 Membrane Proteins Transport Recognition Channels Pumps E- Transfer
Antigens, glycoproteins

4 Membrane Proteins Structural Proteins Receptors Joining Proteins
Attachment Receptors Signal Transduction Joining Proteins Enzymatic

5 Movement Across Membranes
Simple Diffusion Random Movement of Molecules Passive transport Concentration Gradients

6 Movement Across Membranes
Osmosis H2O only! Solute Gradient Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic

7 Osmosis & Cells

8 Movement Across Membranes
Facilitated Diffusion Random Movement of Molecules Passive transport Concentration Gradients Channel Proteins

9 Movement Across Membranes
Active Transport Energy is required … ATP Transport Proteins (pumps) Movement AGAINST a concentration gradient.

10 Sodium-Potassium Pump

11 Short Homework: How does “Cotransport” work & where in the body would you find such a phenomenon? Be sure site your source(s)

12


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