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Research Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Prague
Solution of agricultural Ammonia emissions Jiří Souček Czech republic CAFE programme, Brussels, 2003
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Agricultural Ammonia emissions
The methods of reduction was defined in: act about atmosphere saving act about IPPC related legislative
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Agricultural Ammonia emissions
Emissions reduced technology: A) animal house environment used technology using amonia chemical bond erosion additives in feed, water and on bedding enzymatic materials application on bedding using of recuperators timely removed of exkrements
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Agricultural Ammonia emissions
Emissions reduced technology: B) dunhill and slurry storage used technology storadge in closed hall liquidation of slurry in bioreactors areal and subareal aplication of slurry liquidation using of biotechnology in slurry storadge
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Agricultural Ammonia emissions
Information and promotion: net of the Ministry of agriculture national consulting plane text in expert agromagazines consulting center for IPPC implementation to agricultural department
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for periodical breeding ( - )
animals categories number (pcs) emission factor age coefficient NH3 total ( by EU ) ( kgNH3.animal-1.year-1 ) for periodical breeding ( - ) annual amount ( kt ) Cattle total 27.266 dairy cows 24.50 1.00 14.609 heifers 13.70 4.088 calvers 6.315 bulls 2.254 Sheeps + Rams 96 286 0.88 0.085 Goats + He-goats 13 574 0.012 Pigs total 27.869 piglets 6,50 4.326 sows 11.90 3.441 in-farrows saws 19.70 2.464 pigs in fattening 8.30 0.90 17.637 Rabbits 0.97 0.85 9.994 Poultry total 6.474 layers 0.27 1.889 broilers 0.21 3.889 turkey hans, turkey cock, turkey poult 0.73 0.80 0.518 ducks, drakes, ducklings 0.163 geese, ganders, goslings 27 879 0.016 Horse, colts 20 891 8.00 0.167 Total annual amount of ammonia (kt.year-1) 71.867 source: 1) livestok inventary as for , 2) Internet - Table 1. Total number of livestock as for (Czech republic), ammonia total amount in 2000
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Agricultural Ammonia emissions
Measuring of emissions: method is relevant to the ACETO protocol measurings are one-time, continualy, 24 hours measuring method must fulfil a requirement of the finest quality measuring devices must fulfil a requirement of metrology
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Thank you for your attention!
Agricultural Ammonia emissions Thank you for your attention!
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