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Published byRasmus Strömberg Modified over 5 years ago
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Intersections of Circles and Tangent Segments
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S 𝑅𝑆 ≅ 𝑇𝑆 If two segments from the same exterior point are tangent to a circle, then they are congruent. R T Party hat problems!
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1. Find the value of x.
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2. Find the value of x.
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3. Find the value of x.
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4. Find the value of x. B 3 A C 4 P D E
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5. Find the length of NP. N 4 4 T S 10 8 P R Q
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More Pythagorean Theorem type problems! Yeah!!
Point of Tangency More Pythagorean Theorem type problems! Yeah!! If a line (segment or ray) is tangent to a circle, then it is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency.
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x = 15 92 + 122 = x2 leg2 + leg2 = hyp2 6. Find the value of x. A 12 B
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RQ = 16 122 + (RQ)2 = 202 leg2 + leg2 = hyp2 7. Find the length of RQ.
8 R Q RQ = 16
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8. Is CB tangent to the circle?
leg2 + leg2 = hyp2? A 32 = 322 ? C 16 24 B No
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r = 10 320 = 32r r2 + 242 = (r + 16)2 9. Find the radius.
C r = 10 24 B
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10. A green on a golf course is in the shape of a circle
10. A green on a golf course is in the shape of a circle. Your golf ball is 8 feet from the edge of the green and 32 feet from a point of tangency on the green. What is the radius? b) How far is your ball from the cup at the center? x = 60 ft. x = 68 ft.
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Two circles can intersect:
in two points one point or no points
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TWO points of intersection
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One point of intersection are called Tangent Circles
Externally Tangent Internally Tangent
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No points of intersection, but different centers
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Have no points of intersection, but the same center
Concentric Circles Have no points of intersection, but the same center Same center but different radii
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