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Where people live…of course
Population Where people live…of course But also… WHY do they live there? HOW do they live? WHAT countries are gaining/losing people and why?
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How does the physical environment affect the way people live?
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People need water to live, so….
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People live on the coasts of continents and islands…
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People live along rivers…
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People live where there is plenty of rainfall during the year…
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What else affects where people live?
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People need food to eat so…
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People live where soil is fertile and easy to plow…
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People need to trade for things they don’t have but need or want, so…
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People live along transportation routes like railroads…
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… along major roads like interstates and highways…
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And near deep-water ports where large ships can bring trade goods
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People live near natural resources…
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And near places that can easily get raw materials to use for industry…like this automobile manufacturing plant
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People live in temperate climates…if they can!
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Most temperate climates have a range of seasons, which makes for easier farming & movement of people and goods
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Most people do NOT live in deserts, mountains, rain forests, & very cold lands
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Places like these make it hard to find water, grow food, and move people and goods from place to place…
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There are not enough resources to support many people
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BUT people do live on every continent…even in locations that don’t have much water or fertile soil or temperate climates!
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How do people adapt to living in very different locations?
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People build for different climates…like onion domes so snow will slide off & stilts in places that flood
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People build homes out of available materials…
…like adobe in places with little wood
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People who need to travel with grazing animals make homes that can move, like this yurt
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People try to build structures safe enough for natural disasters like earthquakes…
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… tornadoes
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…and monsoons and hurricanes
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People eat animals and plants that grow where they live…
People eat animals and plants that grow where they live….like seafood on islands and along coasts
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and grains that first grew naturally where they live
and grains that first grew naturally where they live
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People learn to grow food wherever they can…even on the sides of mountains and hills
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Sometimes the most fertile soil is caused by volcanic ash…which makes farming easy – but dangerous
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People learn that different climates need different types of clothes
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Clothing is often made from what’s available, like this sealskin jacket
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And from plant fibers that grow naturally in hot places…like this Indian cotton
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People first used native animals to help them with work…like this llama in South America
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In places too dry to farm, people often herd animals, like cows, sheep, or goats
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People use the natural resources in the lands where they live
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