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Ascites and hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis: pathophysiological basis of therapy and current management Vicente Arroyo, Jordi Colmenero Journal of Hepatology Volume 38, Pages (January 2003) DOI: /S (03)
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Fig. 1 Prognosis of patients with cirrhosis at the onset of ascites.
Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 2 Peripheral Arterial Vasodilation Hypothesis.
Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 3 Forward Theory of Ascites Formation.
Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 4 Renal function abnormalities in cirrhosis with ascites. The etched areas represent the normal range. From Ginès et al. [250]. With permission. Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 5 Relationship between serum creatinine and GFR. From Ginès et al. [250]. With permission. Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 6 Probability of survival of patients with type-1 HRS. From Ginès et al. [7]. With permission. Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 7 Proposed pathogenesis of type-1 HRS.
Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 8 Mechanisms of the resistance to furosemide in cirrhosis.
Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 9 Changes in plasma renin activity (PRA ), norepinephrine (NE ) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP------) in patients with HRS following treatment with vasoconstrictors and albumin. From Guevara et al. [115]. With permission. Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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Fig. 10 Relationship between changes in plasma renin activity (PRA) and systemic vascular resistance (SVR) after paracentesis. From Ruiz-del-Árbol et al. [194]. With permission. Journal of Hepatology , 69-89DOI: ( /S (03) )
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