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Published byLothar Fleischer Modified over 5 years ago
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Search for Electric Dipole Moments: The JEDI-Project at Jülich
Hans Ströher|Forschungszentrum Jülich
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Motivation: Preponderance of Matter
The matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe: What we should see: What we actually see: equal amount of predominantly matter matter and antimatter almost no antimatter Ratio 1010 :1 Matter Anti- Matter This is one of the big unsolved problems in physics !
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The 3 discrete symmetries of Nature:
Symmetries (and Symmetry Violation) The 3 discrete symmetries of Nature: + − C P T JEDI (Jülich Electric Dipole moment Investigations)
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Charged particle (p, d) EDMs – principle of experiment:
JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search Charged particle (p, d) EDMs – principle of experiment: Inject polarized particles into a storage ring: Apply radial electric field E: Non-zero EDM spin rotation out of the plane
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Charged particle (p, d) EDMs – principal challenges:
JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search Charged particle (p, d) EDMs – principal challenges: EDMs are very (!) small: systematics, fake EDM effects + <10 µm - Neutron 1 fm 1022 fm
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JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search
Staged approach: Proof-of-principle (precursor experiment) at COSY Not highest sensitivity (because conventional SR) RF-Wien Filter
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JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search
Staged approach: Dedicated precision storage ring: CW/CCW beams Proton: pure electrostatic deflection possible (G > 0) Deuteron: combined E/B-fields Goal: statistical sensitivity of e cm
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Research and Development at COSY:
JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search Research and Development at COSY: New polarimeter (SMART|EDM_Lab + Georgian IKP-group) More ideas, e.g., for the interaction target, the photo-sensor, etc.
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Technical Design Report (w/ CERN):
JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search Technical Design Report (w/ CERN): Physics-beyond-colliders initiative due end of 2018 … Design parameters (p): Momentum: GeV/c Energy: GeV Circumference: ~ 500 m Bending sections: ~ 10 m Straight sections: ~ 21 m E-Field: MV/m
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JEDI: Charged-Particle EDM Search
Summary: Physics – outstanding science case Technology – outstanding challenges
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