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Development and Population Pyramids

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1 Development and Population Pyramids
World Geography Human Geography Unit

2 For today, 09/25 Pick up the handout
Get out your Population Pyramid handout from yesterday’s class Chapter 4 Quiz is 10/08

3 CIA World Factbook (1.) Choose a country from the drop-down menu (2.) Use the “People and Society” tab to find information about the Human Characteristics (3.) Use the “Economy” tab to find information about the Economic Characteristics

4 Development and Population Pyramids
Choose your three countries from this site: Find your data from the CIA World Factbook

5 Stage 2: Rapid Growth DR drops drastically
BR remains same as Stage 1 (high) Population explosion Highest NIR of all stages Many countries entered this stage as a result of the Industrial Revolution after 1750. Today: many African countries in this stage: unavailability of healthcare, role of children

6 Stage 3: Moderate Growth
BR begins to drop sharply DR still falls, but slower than in Stage 2 Europe and N. America entered this stage first half of 20th century. Most Asian and Latin American countries entered this stage recently: healthcare and contraceptives more widespread, women in workforce

7 Stage 4: Little/No Growth
BR and DR are virtually equal NIR is zero Zero population growth Social customs mark a country’s entrance into this stage: women’s economic/political role, access to wider variety of birth control, entertainment and recreation

8 Stage 5: Negative Growth
DR is consistently higher than BR Population is getting older and smaller Majority of population is beyond their child-bearing years.

9 The Correlations Big, broad base = growing fast
LDCs (stages 2 and 3*) Africa, Latin America Rectangular = slow growth MDCs (stages 3* and 4) North America, N and W Europe Bowed out = negative growth MDCs Japan, Russia, Germany

10 Real life examples… France GNI PPP per capita: $32,130
Life expectancy: 81 years % of women using contraceptives: 75 India GNI PPP per capita: $3,800 Life expectancy: 64 years % of women using contraceptives: 56

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