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Farm Financial Statements
Net Worth Statement Statement of Cash Flows Net Income Statement Statement of Owner Equity
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Recording Transactions in the Cash Journal
Date Description Value Amount To (from) whom Enterprise
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Transactions are then posted to accounts
Production Investing Financing Nonfarm
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Transactions can be: Receipts (cash in) Expenditures (cash out)
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Chart of Accounts Example
Production: Income 101 Grain sales 102 Hog sales 103 Cattle sales 110 USDA pmts 120 Custom work Production: Expenses 101 Fertilizer 102 Seed 103 Herbicides 110 Feed 111 Veterinary 120 Rent 130 Wages
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Statement of Cash Flows for 200__
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Statement of Cash Flows
Beginning cash on hand + Total Cash inflows - Total Cash outflows = Ending cash on hand
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Cash Flow Summary for Year 3
Farm Number Operating Income: Borrowing: Corn Sales $ 25,200 Emergency $ 1,101 Soybean sales 23, Operating 10,000 Feeder cattle 90,000 Crop insurance payment Machinery 0 Cattle sales 266,929 Combine 0 Hog sales 101, Hog facilities 0 Sow and boar sales 4, Land 0 Capital Asset Sales: Machinery and comb. sales 0 Carryover operating 0 Total cash inflow 522,574
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Cash Outflows Operating Expense: Capital Assets: Seed, fertilizer, chem. 21,540 Machinery purchase 0 Crop insurance premium 0 Combine purchase 0 Fuel and oil 3,832 Hog facilities purchase 0 Custom machine hire 9,525 land purchase 0 Machinery repairs 1,158 Cash rent 0 Principal paid: Feeder cattle purchased 92,400 operating 10,000 Grain purchased 45,886 cattle 162,000 Hay and supplement 31,126 machinery 24,600 Veterinary and health 10,250 combine 0 Hauling, commission 7,200 swine facilities 0 Boars, gilts purchased 1,600 emergency loan 1,101 Property tax 5,506 land 10,000 Insurance on bldg., mach. 1,148 Building repairs Nonfarm: Utilities 5,900 Family living expenses 30,000 Hired labor 3,000 Income tax paid 0 Grain storage 0 Interest paid 28,809 Total cash outflow 507,257
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Summary Cash on hand, Jan ,261 + Total cash inflow 522,574 - Total cash outflow 507,257 = Cash remaining, Dec ,578
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