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Twenty Question Review
The Civil War Mrs. Golden
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In the mid-1800’s most Americans still worked on __________.
farms
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In the North, __________ were everywhere making all kinds of goods.
factories
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In the South, factories were growing but _________ remained the most common way to make a living.
Farming
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A large farm in the South where crops are grown.
What is a plantation? A large farm in the South where crops are grown.
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Which cash crops were raised in the South?
Cotton, rice, tobacco, and sugar cane
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Many more people lived in the _______ than in the _______.
North- 19 million South- 7 million, And 4 million slaves
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States’ rights and slavery
The biggest disagreement between the North and the South was over ______ _______ and _________. States’ rights and slavery
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True or False? People in the South depended on the North for manufactured goods.
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What is a tariff? A tax
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What effect did tariffs have on the Southern states?
They could only trade with the North. This made them dependent on the North.
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How was slavery an issue with westward expansion?
As settlers moved west- they took their way of life with them.
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Did the Southern or the Northern states want slavery allowed in the western lands?
Southern states
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Which side favored a strong, central government?
The North
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Which side believed that states should have the ultimate say within their state borders?
The South
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What is the Fugitive Slave Law?
Slaves could be captured in the North and returned to the South.
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What did the Supreme Court decide in the Dred Scott case?
That slaves were considered property and had no rights.
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What is the Underground Railroad?
A network of safe places that made up an escape route for runaway slaves.
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What is an abolitionist?
A person who is against slavery
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Who won the Presidential election of 1860?
Abe Lincoln
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Which state first seceded from the Union?
South Carolina
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That’s All! Keep Sharp Minds!
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