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Application of Nominal Group Technique: Benefits of Public Health Accreditation Patricia G. Porter, RN, MPH, CHES QI Toolbox
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Overview Types of CQI Tools Brainstorming Basics Overview of Nominal Group Technique Application of Nominal Group Technique to gain consensus. QI Toolbox
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Types of Basic QI Tools Idea Generation*Shared Decision Making* Data Collection Analyze Cause and Effect* Process Definition Analyze and Display Data* Planning Tools Meeting Management
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Brainstorming Basics Idea generation – Problems, CE, FAA, solutions, analysis Types – Unstructured (+) Spontaneous, piggybacking, energetic (-) Politics, sensitivities, outspoken and new members – Structured (+) Everyone participates, pass (-) Less spontaneous, piggybacking compromised – Brainwriting
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Rules of Brainstorming Every idea is a good idea Do not discuss items during brainstorming Piggybacking encouraged Promote creativity – stand up, colored markers, Use the parking lot! Have fun!
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Examples of Shared Decision Making Tools Criteria Rating Forms Is/Is Not Stratification – lumping and splitting by consensus List Reduction Voting – Weighted – Multi-voting – Nominal Group Technique
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Nominal Group Technique Shared Decision Making Combination strategy - brainstorming & voting Team decisions (P) Problem, CE, solutions, (C) conclusions, (A) next steps Steps: 1.Generate list and clarify meanings 2.Every member ranks/votes on issues 3.Use results to formulate next steps
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Lets try NGT: Benefits of PHA 1.Individuals generate lists (Completed in AM) – Brainwriting 2.Results collated & labeled as indicators 3.Lets review our list – Additions? – Comments? – Combinations?
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NGT – Benefits of PHA What next? 1.Break into groups of 10 2.Each person ranks items on worksheet 1.Today we will rank 5 indicators (5 = highest) 2.Add up scores (by indicator) for everyone in group 3.Collate scores and report scores to large group 4.Scores for all groups calculated and discussed
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Benefits of PHA: What to do with this information? Strongest selling points as perceived by peers Use to develop elevator speech for: – BOS – Leadership and staff – Other key internal and external stakeholders – Funding/request for additional resources
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Observations/Comments/Questions? Your QI Toolbox
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