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Propaganda techniques
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Why do we use propaganda?
To persuade people to think or behave a certain way. To appeal to emotions and opinions of people
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Bandwagon To do something because other people are doing it. Example:
Because the Raven’s won the Superbowl, everyone thinks Joe Flacco is the greatest quarterback.
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Example of Social Media Bandwagon
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Fear Technique If you don’t conform to an issue or agree with a statement, something bad will happen to you. Example: If you drink diet soda, you will get cancer.
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Fear propaganda
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Glittering Generalities
Using emotionally appealing words associated with values or beliefs. Uses words that appeal to consumer like “Fresh”, “American Pride”, and “New” Example: “Pure, fresh, mountain spring water. Bottled especially for you in Utah from only our purest mountain springs.”
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Glittering Generality
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Name Calling Calling out other people, brands, or products in a negative manner Example: Calling members of the other political party names like “incompetent” or “dumb”.
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Name Calling Technique
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Plain Folk Technique Appealing to the common man, woman, or family.
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Plain Folk Technique
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Reward Technique If you use a certain product or act a certain way, good things will happen to you Example: If you take diet pills, you will look like the models on TV.
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Reward Technique
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Testimonial Technique
Using a famous person to endorse a product Example: Jennifer Hudson endorses Weight Watchers
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Testimonial Technique
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Transfer Technique Using words or symbols to portray someone in a positive o negative manner
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Transfer Technique
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Red Herring Technique Presenting data or issues that, while compelling, are irrelevant to the argument at hand, and then claiming that it validates the argument.
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Red Herring Example I shouldn’t be punished for staying out past my curfew tonight because I did the dishes earlier today. these two arguments have NOTHING to do with one another.
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