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Published bySri Tanuwidjaja Modified over 6 years ago
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Learning A relatively permanent change in behavior that results from practice or experience.
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4 key elements to learning
BEHAVIOR Demonstrate the learning CHANGE The brain is altered PERMANANCE The behavior is retained PRACTICE/EXPERIENCE Are both ways to effect change
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A stimulus is something that produces activity in an organism.
Touch Sound Smell RESPONSE: A response is the reaction of a organism to a stimulus.
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Ivan Pavlov and Classic Conditioning
Natural Response Unconditioned Response-UCR no training necessary, involuntary (salivation) Unconditioned Stimulus-UCS The thing that produces the UCR (the food)
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Conditioned Response Conditioned Response-CR
dog salivates (to the bell) Conditioned Stimulus-CS sound that caused the response (the bell)
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Repetition: the treatment must be repeated. More repetitions makes for a stronger association. Interval: Time between treatments . Pavlov found that .5 seconds was the best interval.
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